WINTER CHARACTERS & THEIR BEHAVIOR

text and photos by Thomas Noland, Winter 2022

winter snow

WINTER CHARACTERS & THEIR BEHAVIOR

text and photos by Thomas Noland

When it’s cold, dark, and wet, my native plant garden provides food and shelter for many winter residents. Birds and small mammals are active, and invertebrates hunker down under rocks and leaves.

Both the U.S. National Park Service and the Smithsonian Institution offer articles about winter survival strategies which can be seen by following the links below:

 Wildlife in Winter: Survival Strategies (U.S. National Park Service)
Where Do Insects Go in the Winter? (Smithsonian Institution)
Steller Jay

Steller’s jays feed on the fermenting berries of mountain ash during early winter mornings.

Steller’s Jay Overview (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Eastern gray squirrel

Eastern gray squirrels find leftover bird seed in the snow.

Eastern gray squirrel (Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife)

Did you know that we have native Western gray squirrels?

Western gray squirrel (Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife)
Dark-eyed junco

For the dark-eyed junco, cold, dark, and wet means you get a meal wherever you can.

Dark-eyed Junco Overview (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Varied thrush

The varied thrush is a vertical migrator, coming down from mountains in winter to the lowlands where they are often seen feeding on winter berries.

Varied Thrush Overview (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Bewicks Wren

Bewick’s wren looking for protein and fat to keep its internal furnaces stoked.

Bewick’s Wren Overview (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
spider

Even the spiders are cold and wet, making it hard for them to get a meal when their webs are no longer invisible but glistening like chandeliers in the bushes.

Townsend warbler

The Townsend’s warbler is a winter migrator who enjoys nibbling on suet for energy in the winter.

Townsend’s Warbler Overview (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
snow geese

Many times during the cold, dark, and wet of winter, Snow Geese in the Skagit Valley stop during their migration to glean from the stubble in the corn fields.

Snow Goose Overview (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Red Breasted Nuthatch

Red-breasted Nuthatch eating seeds on a cold winter morning.

Red-breasted Nuthatch Overview (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Thomas Noland
Thomas Noland is a naturalist and photographer living in Everett. In addition to his interests in paleobiology, he is a dedicated entomologist and caretaker of numerous rescued cats.

Table of Contents, Issue #18, Winter 2022

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Thanks so much for your interest and your support.